How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743)  - Free Access to Community
How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743)  - Free Access to Community
How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743)  - Free Access to Community
How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743)  - Free Access to Community
How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743)  - Free Access to Community
How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743)  - Free Access to Community
How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743)  - Free Access to Community
How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743)  - Free Access to Community

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) - Free Access to Community

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How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Free real-time stock market analysis, market dynamics reports, and expert insights into stocks, metals, energy, and agricultural products. Make profitable decisions by leveraging our advanced market forecasting tools.

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How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Free real-time stock market analysis, market dynamics reports, and expert insights into stocks, metals, energy, and agricultural products. Make profitable decisions by leveraging our advanced market forecasting tools.

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Free real-time stock market analysis, market dynamics reports, and expert insights into stocks, metals, energy, and agricultural products. Make profitable decisions by leveraging our advanced market forecasting tools. Sign up for 【 - Free Access to Community 】’s Wonder Theory science newsletter.Explore the universe with news on fascinating discoveries, scientific advancements and more.

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Real-time global stock trend and futures data to help you plan investment strategies for long-term returns. The 2010discoverythat early humans and Neanderthals once interbred was a scientific bombshell — the revelation of a genetic legacy that’s since been found to play a role in the lives of modern people, influencingcircadian rhythms,immune systemfunction and the way some feel pain.

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Free access to real-time stock market data analysis, global market trends, and expert predictions. Capture emerging opportunities and grow your portfolio steadily, with insights into metals, energy, and agricultural products. Scientists, however, have found it surprisingly hard to piece together gene flow in the opposite direction: how intermingling between the two groups may have shaped Neanderthals, who went extinct around 40,000 years ago. With the help of new techniques, a new study is painting a clearer picture.

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Expert predictions and real-time data on global stock indices, metals, energy, and agricultural products to help you make more informed decisions and boost your investment returns. Benefit from cutting-edge market intelligence for steady growth. The analysis,published July 12 in the journal Science, showed that the two groups exchanged DNA at multiple points over the past 250,000 years, shedding light on how Neanderthals disappeared and potentially rewriting the story of how and when our Homo sapiens ancestors left Africa.

“To date, most genetic data suggests that modern humans evolved in Africa 250,000 years ago, stayed put for the next 200,000 years, and then decided to disperse out of Africa 50,000 years ago and go on to people the rest of the world,” said Joshua Akey, a professor at the Lewis-Sigler Institute at Princeton University and senior author of the study.

“But genetics is essentially blind to anything that doesn’t leave ancestry to present day populations. What I think (is) kind of cool about this (paper) is that it provides genetic insights into these dispersals out of Africa that we previously weren’t able to see,” Akey said.

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Precise stock market trend predictions with free real-time quotes for India, US, and European stocks. Whether you're looking for short-term gains or long-term growth, our expert advice ensures you make the best investment choices. The findings suggest that very early human history was complex, and modern humans likely interacted with Neanderthals — and other types of archaic humans, including theenigmatic Denisovans— much more frequently than previously recognized since our emergence as a species around 250,000 to 300,000 years ago.

By comparing DNA sequences in databases, scientists can reconstruct relationships between different populations, or species, and because genetic changes take place at a steady rate over the course of a generation, geneticists can calculate the time elapsed between when two groups exchanged DNA — like ticks on a molecular clock.

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Professional investment advisors provide up-to-the-minute market data, helping you analyze stock trends and select high-potential stocks. Achieve capital growth with well-researched strategies based on expert insights. The study found that humans left Africa, encountered and interbred with Neanderthals in three waves: One about 200,000 to 250,000 years ago, not long after the very first Homo sapiens fossilsappear in Africa; another 100,000 years ago; and the last around 50,000 to 60,000 years ago.

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Free stock selection services backed by expert predictions. Our advanced analytics and real-time market data will help you stay ahead of the competition and make smart, profitable investment decisions. The most recent episode is widely acknowledged and was first identified in 2010 when the first Neanderthal genome was sequenced by Nobel Prize-winning geneticist Svante Pääbo.However, the new research showed the first two waves significantly differed from that third one, a sweeping migration that ultimately led to modern humans residing in every corner of the globe.

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Expert market predictions, real-time updates, and personalized investment advice designed to help you succeed. Seize the best investment opportunities in global stocks, metals, and energy markets. The scientists discovered that the percentage of Homo sapiens DNA in the Neanderthal genome may have been as high as 10% more than 200,000 years ago and decreased over time; on average, it was 2.5% to 3.7%.

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Gain access to professional investment advice, free market trend analysis, and real-time stock market data. Make informed decisions and unlock the full potential of your investments with expert predictions and guidance. A similar study published last year had identified genetic traces of an encounter between the two groups around 250,000 years ago but the contribution of Homo sapiens DNA to Neanderthals around 100,000 years ago is a novel finding, said Laurits Skov, a geneticist and postdoctoral researcher at University of California Berkeley, who wasn’t involved in the study.

“What seems certain though is that human and Neanderthal history is much more interwoven than we had previously thought,” he said via email.

During the two earlier waves of interbreeding, the Neanderthal population absorbed human genes and the offspring stayed within Neanderthal groups, according to the new study.

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Precise AI-powered predictions and market insights to guide your stock selection. Use real-time market data, futures trends, and stock indices to make strategic investment decisions for long-term profitability. These early mating episodes, the result of small groups of pioneering Homo sapiens migrating — but not establishing a strong foothold — out of Africa, left little record in the gene pool of modern-day human populations but did have a big impact on the Neanderthal genome, Akey said.

“I think the simplest explanation is this reflects changes in population sizes over time,” he added.

“At first, (early) modern humans were trickling out of Africa, and Neanderthal populations were large enough that they were able to essentially absorb these initial dispersals of humans and their genes into the Neanderthal population,” Akey explained.

However, when Homo sapiens left Africa around 60,000 years ago in a lasting migration around the world, the offspring resulting from Homo sapiens-Neanderthal encounters grew up within modern human populations and their genetic signature remained within the human gene pool, influencing our lives today, he added.

In the study, the team used machine learning techniques to decode and sequence genomes from the remains of three Neanderthals, which dated from 50,000 to 80,000 years ago and were found in three different locations: Vindija, Croatia, and Denisova and Chagyrskaya caves in the Altai Mountains. The researchers then compared that data with the genomes of 2,000 present-day humans.

“We developed a framework to determine if human to Neanderthal gene flow occurred, estimate how much modern human sequence are in Neanderthal genomes, and identify the specific places in the Neanderthal genome that are carrying …modern human sequences,” Akey said.

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Expert predictions of stock trends to help you select high-potential stocks accurately, along with free real-time market data on stocks, futures, and commodities. Maximize your growth potential by staying updated on market movements. There are a handful of Homo sapiens fossils that may reflect the species’ early, less successful, journeys out of Africa into the Middle East and Europe, said Chris Stringer, research lead in human evolution at the Natural History Museum in London, who wasn’t involved in the study.

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Free stock market strategies and analysis based on real-time data, empowering you to choose profitable investment options and avoid risks. Our expert predictions will help you stay in tune with the latest market trends. These relics include a Homo sapiens fossil found inApidima Cave in southern Greecedated back to 210,000 years ago and remains found at Israeli sitesSkhūlandQafzeh. The fossils found in Israel had “primitive traits,” such as larger brows, flatter skulls and variable chins.

“I’ve interpreted (these) traits (as) retained from more primitive non-Neanderthal ancestors, but they could alternatively be signs of gene flow from Neanderthals, and perhaps such characteristics should be looked at again now, in the light of this new work,” Stringer said.

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ AI-powered stock trend analysis with free, up-to-the-minute updates. Analyze global stock, futures, and forex data to capture market movements and make smart investment choices with expert insights. The population dynamics identified in this research could be a major reason why Neanderthals disappeared 40,000 years ago, Akey noted. The researchers’ analysis suggests that the Neanderthal population size at the time was 20% smaller than previously thought.

“Human populations were larger, and like waves crashing on the beach, eventually eroded the Neanderthals,” with the Neanderthal gene pool likely absorbed into the human population in the last wave of interbreeding, Akey said.

“Extinction is complicated, so I think I would be hesitant to say it’s the only explanation … but I think the absorption of Neanderthals in human populations likely explains a significant amount of why the Neanderthals disappeared,” he added.

How is the market cap and valuation of Mudunuru Limited (538743) ✌️【Asset Manager】✌️ Free access to global stock market data, with real-time updates on indices, futures, and commodities. Make informed investment decisions with the help of expert advisors and accurate stock trend predictions. Stringer said he agreed that the last phase of interbreeding may have contributed to Neanderthal extinction, with the Neanderthal population getting even smaller and less diverse as Neanderthal DNA entered the larger human gene pool.

“I think that is an important point,” Stringer said. “Factoring out the increase in Neanderthal genetic diversity from interbreeding with sapiens also significantly reduces their effective population size, adding further evidence that the late Neanderthals might already have been an endangered species even without competition from an expanding Homo sapiens population.”

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