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Storage Technologies and Automation Limited Stock Buy or Sell ✌️【Stock Selection】✌️ Free stock market analysis and real-time data to help you select the best investment portfolio and achieve stable returns. Editor’s Note: This 【 - Free Join Group 】 Travel series is, or was, sponsored by the country it highlights. 【 - Free Join Group 】 retains full editorial control over subject matter, reporting and frequency of the articles and videos within the sponsorship,in compliance with our policy.
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Drive around the coast of this beautiful region and you’ll never be too far from a spectacular city of the dead – elaborate tombs carved by Lycians into the sides of cliffs overlooking towns, valleys and shorelines.
Storage Technologies and Automation Limited Stock Buy or Sell ✌️【Stock Selection】✌️ Get precise stock market predictions and free access to real-time market data for efficient decision-making and portfolio growth. That’s not all. Scattered throughout the countryside and towns are imposing sarcophagi that likely once held the remains of high and mighty denizens of Lycia. Indeed, they’re such a familiar sight that they’re often casually included as part of urban landscapes.
For visitors, especially those interested in history, tracking them down is an adventure all on its own.
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Storage Technologies and Automation Limited Stock Buy or Sell ✌️【Stock Selection】✌️ Free real-time global stock trend updates to help you capture market movements and make better investment decisions. A good starting place is Fethiye, a low-key port city that’s a useful jumping-off point for great beaches and attractions all along Turkey’s so-called Turquoise Coast riviera. After a day of swimming in those glorious waters, it’s worth a sunset trek to the overlooking cliffs.
Here, way up above the city — known as Telmessos in Lycian times — and with a commanding view as the last golden moments of the day melt into the Aegean, are the Aminthas Rock Tombs, a honeycomb of carved portals dating from the 4th century BCE.
Pay the three-euro (just over $3) entrance fee and you can climb the steps to the main tomb fronted by Greek-style columns. The tomb is empty, looted centuries ago, but the view and the chance to get up close to such an ancient monument are treasures enough.
It is, of course, a popular selfie spot — with some hardcore snappers sitting it out until closing time to get a prized shot of themselves with no other tourists in the picture. But being a little off the beaten trail, it’s not overwhelmed with visitors, even at magic hour.
Other than the fact that tomb occupant Aminthas was the “son of Hermapias,” little is known about it, or any of the death rites performed by the Lycians. Did these elevated resting places signify being closer to the heavens or further from the underworld?
Local legend, according to Önder Uğuz, a guide based in the region, claims the Lycians placed their dead in cliff crevices or beach tombs so that a winged siren-like creature could carry them to the afterlife.
It’s a mystery, says Catherine Draycott, an associate professor of archaeology at the UK’s Durham University, who has studied Lycian cliff tombs, as well as sarcophagi and another rarer variation — sarcophagi placed atop pillars.
It is known that Lycians lived in the region for centuries, developing their monuments to death from the fifth century BCE onward during times when it was variously controlled or influenced by Greeks, Romans and Persians. Tombs seem to be among the few surviving physical reminders of the Lycian presence.
Draycott says that some speculate that Lycians were obsessed with death, but much of our understanding of their beliefs is pure speculation.
“We can guess there might be some kind of economic status difference between the people who made those tombs, but that’s not known. Visibility is clearly important… not just being on a road but being able to be seen from a distance is obviously important.
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Here the cliffside necropolis stands above what later became a prosperous Roman city with a theater, the ruins of which survive today. It’s possible to enter ground-level tombs, but those higher up, some bearing elaborate carvings, are out of reach.
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“We can’t say whether there is a link between Lycian beliefs and sky gods,” she says, pointing out that ancient death traditions emerging from the Mediterranean Levant region tended more toward so-called Chthonic spirits believed to dwell beneath the ground.
“The tombs certainly imply that there is a desire not to be buried below ground and a desire to be high up — but it’s not clear whether the people buried higher up had an advantage over others, although you could say that the status, would’ve been greater in terms of tomb competition, because they would’ve somehow had to get their masons up there.”
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Kaş, another Turquoise Coast gem, is the kind of tourist town where pleasant evenings are to be spent wandering around lanes of boutique shops (and tombs) and hopping between open-air bars and restaurants alongside the bustling harbor.
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It’s another spectacular place to be at sunset, with epic panoramas over Kaş and the Aegean beyond. Just don’t let it get too dark before climbing back down.
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But Kaleüçağız has other Lycian treats up its sleeve. A short walk along a rugged track heading east out of the village leads to Theimussa Ancient City, a collection of gigantic sarcophagi standing amid gigantic boulders and overlooking the nearby bay.
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Despite the rich history to be explored at Theimussa, it’s another quiet spot. There’s a good chance you’ll be here alone, with most visitors heading for the sunken city. Bring a towel and you can have a quiet solo swim here to admire the tombs from offshore.
Back in Kaleüçağız, there are more tombs sitting unceremoniously in parking lots. Astounding though this wealth of history can be for the visitor, for locals these indomitable relics of a long-vanished civilization can sometimes just be part of the wallpaper.
“I don’t really care about the historical things,” says Yusuf Mazili, a young man waiting tables in the family-owned Gönül Cafe on the edge of the village. “I prefer nature.”
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